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Thodoris Chondrogiannos 20 • 09 • 2019

Two violations of the legislation on public consultation by the Ministry of Development and Investment

Thodoris Chondrogiannos
Two violations of the legislation on public consultation by the Ministry of Development and Investment
20 • 09 • 2019

In September 2019, the Ministry of Development and Investment posted two ​​bills to the public consultation website. However, the process followed by the government in both cases violated the rules of public consultation and good legislation.

According to Article 61 paragraphs 2, 3 & 4 of the key transparency law (ν. 4622/2019 – ΦΕΚ Α’ 133/07.08.2019), “consultation on bills is done through the website www.opengov.gr and lasts two weeks,” and only exceptionally can be shortened to one week “for sufficiently substantiated reasons, referred to in the public consultation report accompanying the arrangement” which “is posted on the website where the consultation took place.”

Where is the problem with the Rule of Law?

In a state that adheres to the rule of law, the government strictly follows the rules of good legislation, as this presupposes the improvement of legislative work and addresses the negative consequences of bad legislative practices (such as, for example, the multiplicity and incomprehensibility of provisions that have built up over time in Greek legislation). 

Furthermore, the implementation of the rules of good legislation contributes to the consolidation of citizens’ trust in state institutions and the law, as they observe that the government complies with the law, strengthening the democratic principle where citizens and bodies of public power are equal before the law. 

This is even more true of the public consultation process, the establishment of which allows civil society to take an active part in shaping the laws that govern a democratic society. 

However, in this case, the Ministry of Development and Investment did not apply the rules regarding the length of the consultation process, arbitrarily limiting the opportunity for citizens to express their views on the proposed legislation.

Thodoris Chondrogiannos
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