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Menia Paraskevopoulou 17 • 02 • 2023

Unjustified shortening of the public consultation period by the Ministry of Health – February 2023

Menia Paraskevopoulou
Unjustified shortening of the public consultation period by the Ministry of Health – February 2023
17 • 02 • 2023

On 17/02/2023 the Ministry of Health submitted a bill entitled, “Establishment of a Legal Entity under Private Law with the name “Marianna B. Vardinogiannis – ELPIDA”, regulations for the response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the protection of public health, and other urgent regulations”. However, by stipulating that the consultation period will last until 24/02/2023 without stating why the consultation period was shortened from the legally required 14 days, the Ministry violated the legislative procedure laid out in Law No. 4622/2019, and the rules of good legislation.

Articles 57 et seq. of law 4622/2019 contain provisions on the legislative procedure and the principles of good lawmaking. According to Article 61 of the above law, public consultation is to be carried out on legislative bills through the website www.opengov.gr and should last for two (2) weeks.

At 21:00 on 17/02/2023 the Ministry of Health submitted the draft law entitled “Establishment of a legal entity under private law with the name “Marianna B. Vardinogiannis – ELPIDA”, regulations for dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic and the protection of public health, and other urgent regulations”, on the website οpengov.gr  putting it to public consultation. The consultation period would close at 8:00 on 24/02/2023, i.e. (almost) 7 days later.

However, a) the report on the public consultation has not been published on the opengov.gr website, b) neither in the regulatory impact analysis accompanying the draft law during the consultation, nor in the regulatory impact analysis accompanying the draft law when it was introduced for adoption (see Law 5034/2023), was any reference found as to why the public consultation procedure would last less than the legally required 2 weeks.

Where is the problem with the Rule of Law?

Good lawmaking is a constitutional objective linked to the rule of law.

Articles 57 et seq. of Law 4622/2019 include rules related to the legislative process and good lawmaking, which are also detailed in the Manual of Legislative Methodology. These establish that bills should be subject to a public consultation period of 2 weeks, which may be shortened to one week only in absolutely exceptional cases, and for sufficiently documented reasons. 

In this particular case, however, the Ministry of Health submitted a bill for public consultation for a period of only seven days, without giving any reasons for the shortening of the consultation period.

Menia Paraskevopoulou
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